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We are mostly water!
It is true that we are
mostly water, about 10 gallons on average. That is about 84 lbs of
water, and all of it is constantly circulating. Also amazing, is that
every 20 days, you will have naturally lost about 100 lbs of water (12.5
gallons) and replaced that will 100 lbs (12.5 gallons) of water flowing
from the hydrosphere.
One of the main principles of optimal hydration is that is very
important what sources of water you use to replace the water that you
naturally lose. Normally, about 20% of this water comes as part of the
solid food we eat and the rest comes form the beverages and plain water
that we drink. Depending on the ratio of plain water to beverages, it is
possible to be consuming considerable amounts of calories, glucose
(sugar) and man-made chemicals. Getting sufficient water to maintain
balanced hydration is very important, but is also very important to
manage the amount and quality of beverages consumed that contribute
towards our hydration.
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Review of
Key Elements of Anatomy and Physiology
The following
is a brief summary of the dynamic cellular nature of the human body that
gives an insight into why maintaining normal hydration levels in the
human body is so essential to health and wellness. The following is a
summary of the dynamic cellular fluid nature of the human body:
Dynamic Fluid
Elements of the Human Body
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60% water -
average 10 gallons of water. 10 gallons of water weighs 84 lbs.
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66% of the
water is in the 100 trillion cells of the body, 27% is in the
interstitial fluid that surrounds the cells and 7% is in the blood
plasma. The volume of water in the cells, interstitial fluid and
blood plasma must be maintained at very precise levels.
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Heat pumps
1,800 gallons of blood per day, actually 3,600 gallons a day if you
consider the heat as 2 pumps, left and right sides.
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Total
amount of blood in the body is 5 qt/5 L, which re-circulates
1,440 time per day through a vascular system that is greater than
60,000 miles long.
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5 gallons a
day flows through the capillaries from the blood plasma to the
interstitial fluid bringing nutrients, oxygen and hormones to the
cells. There more than 10 billion capillary beds in the human body
and most cells are no more than 5 cells distance from a capillary.
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4.25
gallons a day returns to the blood plasma through the capillaries
from the interstitial fluid bringing by-products of cellular
metabolism that must be removed from the body or converted to
non-toxic substances, such as carbon dioxide, lactic acid and urea.
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.75
gallons (3 qt/L) returns via the lymphatic system removing proteins
in the interstitial fluid and also allows for purification of the
lymphatic fluid in the lymph nodes.
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The kidneys
process more than 45 gallons of blood plasma a day and produce about
1.5 qt/L of urine which is eliminated from the body.
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The
digestive system produces about 1.8 gallons of digestive fluids
(juices) a day, mostly made up of water, which are reabsorbed after
being used.
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The body
naturally, automatically loses approximately 2.5 qt/L of water per
day which represents 6.25% of the total amount of water in the body.
This is what must be replaced each day and at regular intervals
during the day to maintain a balanced level of hydration.
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